DAVID
BRADBURY :: FRONTLINE FILMS
David
Bradbury has earned an international reputation as a
filmmaker willing to go to extraordinary lengths for
a cause, exposing political oppression and environmental
vandalism.
In
1972 he began his career as a radio journalist with
the ABC after graduating from the Australian National
University with a BA in Political Science. After post
graduate studies in broadcast journalism in the United
States, he worked as a freelance journalist covering
the Spring Revolution in Portugal in 1974 as well as
the overthrow of the Greek military junta in Athens
that same year and the final days of the Shah of Iran.
In
1977 Bradbury smuggled himself into the border area
of Papua New Guinea and West Papua and brought out photos
and the first ever interview with the Free Papua Movement
(OPM) in their guerrilla struggle against the Indonesian
military.
His
first film, Frontline, a portrait
of legendary Australian news cameraman Neil Davis in
Vietnam, earned Bradbury his first Academy Award nomination.
It won first prize at the Sydney and Melbourne Film
Festivals, the coveted Grierson award at the American
Film Festival and was screened worldwide on PBS, BBC
and TF1 in France.
His
next film, Public Enemy Number One,
followed the life of controversial Australian journalist
Wilfred Burchett, the first western correspondent into
Hiroshima after the bomb was dropped. The documentary
shows how Burchett was vilified by the mainstream press
and conservative public in Australia for his coverage
of "the other side" in the Korean and Vietnam
wars. The film won the Golden Gate Award for Best Documentary
at the San Francisco Film Festival in 1981, the Christopher
Statuette at the Columbus Film Festival, Best Documentary
at the Sydney Film Festival, an AFI award and was screened
in Berlin, London, Edinburgh. American and Cork Film
Festivals to critical acclaim. It was never shown on
Australian TV because it was too controversial.
In
1982 the writer, Graham Greene, a friend and mentor
to Bradbury, advised him to go to Nicaragua. The covert
war of the CIA against the Sandinistas had started.
His film, Nicaragua: No Pasaran,
is an epic piece that uses as its central character
Sandinista leader Tomas Borge. It won a special certificate
of High Merit at the 1985 Academy Awards and was shown
in film festivals and art house cinemas across the US,
the UK and Australia.
Chile:
Hasta Cuando? earned Bradbury another
Academy Award nomination in 1986. Filmed covertly, the
film gave a glimpse of life under Pinochet's military
dictatorship. When it opened in theatres in Sydney and
Melbourne it broke all box office records for a political
documentary. It scooped the Australian Film Industry
awards that year for Best Direction, Best Soundtrack
and Best Cinematography as well as first prize at Rio
de Janeiro, Cuba and Mannheim Film Festivals.
South
of the Border, produced in 1987, used
the popular music of the grass roots movement of Central
America to tell the story of people’s political
struggle against dictatorship and entrenched privilege.
It was broadcast around the world.
In
1988 Bradbury turned his cameras back home to make State
of Shock. This film told the tragic story
of Alwyn Peters, an Aboriginal man in his 20’s
who murdered his girlfriend on Weipa South Aboriginal
reserve while drunk. The film generated controversy
amongst urban black and white activists when first released
because it showed the reality of drunken indigenous
male violence towards their women. Centred around the
Peters family from Mapoon in Cape York, the film showed
how Alwyn Peters, the central character was a product
of disposssession and alienation from hisown culture
after a mining company took away his family’s
tribal land and uprooting him from his traditions. It
was screened on the ABC and on Channel Four in the UK.
Polska
was shot in Poland in l990 on the eve of the break-up
of the Soviet Union. It charts the tragic but inspiring
history of Poland from Aushwitz to the building of the
Berlin Wall to Solidarity’s coming to power. The
film uses the personalised account of 28 year old Polish
journalist Beata Ligmann from Gdansk, tracing her experience
from student protest days to the present as she watches
Soviet troops pack up and leave her country for an uncertain
future in their homeland…as the carpet baggers
of the West prepare to take over from where the Soviets
left off.
Shoalwater:
Up for Grabs (1992) saw Bradbury combine
his film making talents with long time university friend
and environmental activist Peter Garrett, current MP
and former lead singer in the rock band Midnight Oil.
Aired nationally on the Seven Network, the film was
instrumental in stopping sandmining going ahead in the
largest untouched area of wilderness on the east coast
of Australia south of Cooktown. The Federal Government
and Prime Minister Paul Keating moved to protect the
area three weeks after the film was shown.
In
1993 Bradbury directed Nazi Supergrass,
an insider’s story of the neo-Nazi movement in
Perth, Western Australia. Bradbury befriended the former
treasurer and third in command of the Australian Nationalist
Movement which for three years had terrorised the Asian
and Jewish communities of Perth.
In
1994 Bradbury made The Last Whale,
an expose of Japanese attempts to buy the vote of small
countries in order to block a proposal for a sanctuary
for whales in the Antarctic. Presented by Olivia Newton-John,
it was shown on the CNN network, the Nine Network in
Australia and on Discovery, as well as in England, France,
South Africa, Holland, the Czech Republic and Mexico.
The
Battle for Byron which Bradbury produced,
filmed and co-directed was about the alternative community
in Byron Bay coming together to halt inappropriate development
in one of the most scenic and biodiverse areas of coastal
Australia where Bradbury lives It tracked the struggle
over four years of community attempts to stop developers
and Club Med and culminated in the election of a ‘green’
council. The film was shown on the Australian Broadcasting
Corporation.
Loggerheads
was finished in 1997 and was a gutsy cinema verite look
at the battle on the frontline of the forests in Northern
NSW between loggers and the so–called ‘feral’
activists.
Jabiluka
(1998) tells the story of the Mirrar Aboriginal people’s
opposition to another uranium mine on their country
in World Heritage listed Kakadu National Park. It was
pivotal in mobilising public opposition to the mine.
The mine was halted.
Bradbury’s
film, Wamsley’s War,
was a profile of controversial conservationist Dr. John
Wamsley, better known for wearing a feral cat hat on
his head to make his point that feral animals are ruining
Australia’s native wildlife. Wamsley had grand
plans to own l% of the land space of Australia within
the next 20 years and launched his company Earth Sanctuaries
on the Aust Stock Exchange raising millions to realise
his dream. But that all came unstuck when he overcapitalised
and had to sell off part of his company. Wamsley’s
War screened on the Australian Broadcasting Corporation
in 2000.
Bradbury’s
last film - Fond Memories of Cuba
-screened on SBS Independent in January 2003. Jim Mitsos
is an aging Australian socialist and multi millionaire
who believes ‘the dream’ is still alive
in Cuba today. He sponsors Bradbury to travel to Cuba
to make a film that captures that dream and to bring
it back to Australia and the world. But what Bradbury
discovers is not quite what Jim expects him to bring
back. As the filmmaker uncovers the reality of dashed
socialist dreams laid bare by 40 years of imported grey
drabness and Soviet style socialism, he discovers a
new generation’s faith in the bright bauble of
capitalism which has ‘invaded’ the country
as the desperate ‘fix’ that the now isolated
Cuban leadership must reluctantly embrace. It is set
against a backdrop of fantastic music and musicians
that the filmmaker encounters on his journey through
Cuba as he travels across the island on trains, in broken
down old cars and sometimes hitchhiking with his nine
year old son. Bradbury’s quest sets up a moral
dilemma for the filmmaker who is here on Jim’s
money to bring back a positive story of the Revolution,
but can’t help but see the contradictions. Cubans
continue to grow quietly frustrated after more than
four decades of Fidel in power and one party rule and
this sets the stage for an interesting undercurrent
and growing call for change that the filmmaker has documented
in his film.
BEYOND PARADISE is a feature film script Bradbury is
currently working on for a drama to be shot on location
in East Timor, a small island to the north of Australia
which was invaded by the Indonesian military in l975.
The story revolves around the murder of five Australian
newsmen at Balibo and the daughter of one of the five
journalists who decides to find out how and why her
father was killed l6 years earlier. She lands in a hotbed
of intrigue and political brutality just two weeks before
the infamous Santa Cruz massacre took place in a cemetery
in Dili November l991, in which hundreds of unarmed
Timorese were gunned down.
Bradbury is currently editing his documentary Raul
the Terrible set in Argentina about the
picquetero (picketers) movement and one of its most
charismatic leaders, Raul Castells.The picqueteros are
a unique grassroots response of poor and unemployed
people to the disastrous effects that globalisation
and corrupt politics visited upon the Argentinian economy
in the 90’s and into this decade. It has been
pre-sold to SBSI television in Australia.
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